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Governance and the fisc
How best can the Union government use the window of political opportunity that has been opened up by the verdict of the recent assembly elections? Since the ruling Congress party has been strengthened by the poll result and there are no important elections due for the next year, the opportunity to push for better governance should not be missed. To begin with, the prime minister should consider a minor reshuffle of portfolios that empower performers and sideline non-performers, and also improve bureaucratic standards. The argument that in some ministries the ruling party needed fund collectors rather than good administrators has appeal before an election, but is less convincing when the priority should be to get things going. The ruling party should take a holiday on rent-seeking for a year and push for reforms and improved public sector productivity in the infrastructure sector, especially power. The recent raids by the Central Bureau of Investigation in the Department of Telecommunications are hopefully not part of some political bargaining between coalition partners but the beginning of a phase of crackdown on “corruption in high places” that the prime minister sought. Given the DMK government’s dependence in Tamil Nadu on the Congress for its survival in office, the latter can afford to crack the whip in Delhi and not appear as subservient as it does when dealing with this junior ally. Exemplary action here would send an important message to other junior partners and to ministers within the ruling party who have not exactly been symbols of good governance.

Glenmark Pharma net up 15.5%
A lower tax burden helped Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd record a 15.5 per cent rise in its consolidated net profit for the quarter ended December 31, 2009. The net profit rose to Rs 94.1 crore in the reporting period from Rs 81.4 crore registered during the corresponding three months of the previous financial year.

News of the day

Tata Capital to raise Rs 2,100 cr by end of next fiscal
Tata Capital, the non-banking finance arm of Tata Group, today said it expects revival of demand in auto, housing and personal loans from the third quarter and plans to raise Rs 2,100 crore through bond issue by the end of next fiscal.
Public Company

Haryana Finance Corporation told to refund money

The Supreme Court (SC) last week asked the Haryana Financial Corporation to refund the amount received from a buyer of a defaulting unit as it had not disclosed certain vital facts to the buyer. The corporation had forfeited the amount when the buyer withdrew from the contract of sale. The SC stated in the case, Haryana Financial Corporation vs Rajesh Gupta, that a “mere perusal of the provisions of the Transfer of Property Act will show that it was incumbent upon the corporation to disclose to the buyer about the non-existence of an independent passage to the unit. It was also the duty of the corporation to inform the buyer that the passage mentioned in the revenue record was not fit for movement of vehicles. The corporation also failed to show the buyer the entire documentation as required by law.” No interest holiday on excess royalty collection contracts Jan cement sales in high double-digit The SC has set aside the judgement of the Rajasthan high court and upheld the state government’s contention that those who had ‘excess royalty collection contracts’ for minerals were not entitled to “interest holiday” as claimed by the contractors. Allowing the appeal, Rajasthan vs Dev Ganga Enterprises, the SC stated the royalty collection contracts are different from excess royalty collection contracts. In the case of the latter, the contractors cannot be granted grace period under the state Minor Mineral Concession Rules. Order to release confiscated cash The SC has stated it was wrong on the part of the Delhi high court to order unconditional release of confiscated cash which represented sale proceeds of allegedly mis-declared goods which was liable to be confiscated. Customs suspected hawala transactions and seized Rs 23.90 lakh from the houses of the promoters of a company (Commissioner of Customs vs Euroasia Global). When they moved the high court it ordered release of the cash seized pending adjudication. I-T relief for textbook corp The SC has set aside the Gauhati high court judgement which had ruled that textbooks sold by the Assam State Textbook Production and Publication Corporation Ltd attracted income tax. The text book committee of the state was converted into a corporation for research, printing and publication of books. The department denied exemption from tax under Section 10(22). The corporation moved the tribunal which ruled in its favour. However, on appeal, the high court stated that the corporation was not entitled to exemption as it was engaged in a “profit earning activity”. The Supreme Court now reversed this finding and remitted the matter to the assessing department. A full bench of the Bombay high court has ruled in the case, Central Warehousing Corporation vs Fortpoint Automative Ltd, that small causes courts in Mumbai has jurisdiction in the case of arbitration between a licensor and a licencee. This was so under Section 5 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act. In another judgment on arbitration, the full bench of the same high court ruled that the court has discretion under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act to set aside an award partly or wholly depending on the facts and circumstances of the given case. The Legislature has vested wide discretion in the court to set aside an award wholly or partly, the judgment said in the case, R S Jiwani vs Ircon International. The Delhi high court has dismissed the petition, Jindal Exports Ltd vs Fuerst Day Lawson Ltd, and upheld the foreign award made in England. The high court stated that it was not necessary in law for the foreign award made in England to have been confirmed by an English court prior to its enforcement in India. The Indian company had contracted to supply menthol crystals to the foreign firm, but could not supply it on time. Following disputes, the foreign company nominated its arbitrator under the International General Produce Association Rules, but the Indian company did not nominate anyone. The awards were made nevertheless against Jindal and this was challenged in the high court on various grounds. After long-winding litigation up to the Supreme Court, now the high court has directed the enforcement of the award.


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